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Griffon Bleu de Gascogne
Hound breed from Gascony, France
Breed overview
Reviewed · Database recordAbout the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne
The Griffon Bleu de Gascogne is a medium-sized, rustic-looking French scenthound with a distinctive blue-mottled, rough coat. It is known for exceptional stamina and a melodious voice, combining keen scenting ability with rugged durability. This breed is alert, energetic, independent, courageous, devoted, and work-focused. Its size is estimated at 48–57 cm in height and 18–25 kg in weight for both sexes, with a lifespan of 10–12 years. The breed's recognition status varies by registry.
Quick facts
Griffon Bleu de Gascogne at a glance
Sizemedium
Breed groupHound
OriginGascony, France
Lifespan10–12 years
Male weight18–25 kilogram
Female weight18–25 kilogram
Male height48–57 centimetre
Female height48–57 centimetre
Origin and history
Where the breed comes from
The Griffon Bleu de Gascogne is an ancient French hound developed in the Gascogne region. It was created by crossing the Grand Bleu de Gascogne with rough-coated griffon breeds to produce a robust, keen-nosed hunting hound suited for rough terrain. The breed is prized for its exceptional nose and stamina. Its origins are in Gascony, France, and it belongs to the Hound group. The breed's history, as recorded, does not specify exact dates or working purposes beyond its use as a hunting hound.
Physical characteristics
Structured dataSize, build and coat
Female
18–25 kilogramAdult weight48–57 centimetreAdult heightCoat typesRoughCoat colorsBlue-mottledRecognitionvaries by registryData methodai assisted draft
Temperament
Typical breed tendencies
Alertenergeticindependentcourageousdevotedwork-focused
Breed tendencies are general guidance. Individual behavior depends on genetics, socialization, training, health and environment.
Exercise, training and maintenance
1–5 methodologyDaily care profile
Higher daily exercise demand
Moderate compared with other breeds
Lower coat-maintenance demand
Lower shedding tendency
Family suitability
Home and household fit
Supervise every dog–child interaction.
Introductions and socialization still matter.
Exercise, enrichment and noise tolerance affect fit.
Climate suitability
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
A general morphology-based tendency. Individual dogs still require shade, shelter, water, acclimation and weather-appropriate activity. Method: climate-morphology-v1.
Health overview
Veterinary sources requiredHealth considerations
No Griffon Bleu de Gascogne-specific screening programme or peer-reviewed disorder-prevalence study is currently attached to this profile. This is not evidence that the breed has no health risks. Owners should use routine preventive veterinary care and discuss screening appropriate to the individual dog's history, examination and family line.
Veterinary disclaimer: This profile is educational and does not replace examination, diagnosis or treatment by a veterinarian.
Feeding overview
Nutrition and feeding
Research in progress
Reviewed feeding guidance will appear after an approved source is imported and editorially reviewed.
Decision support
Potential advantages and challenges
Potential advantages
Potential challenges
- Higher daily exercise and enrichment needs may not suit every household.Supported by energyScore: 5
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Growth chart
Griffon Bleu de Gascogne puppy growth
Modeled estimates
Open interactive chart From puppy weight to adult size
Compare male and female growth, check weight by age and estimate mature size.
Adult male weight18–25 kilogramAdult female weight18–25 kilogramGrowth modeladult-range-size-model-v1
Preview only. Open the complete chart to adjust age, current weight and measurement units.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions
What is the size and lifespan of a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne?
Estimated adult height is 48–57 cm, weight 18–25 kg for both males and females. Estimated lifespan is 10–12 years.
What is the temperament of this breed?
The breed is described as alert, energetic, independent, courageous, devoted, and work-focused. Individual dogs may vary.
How much exercise does a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne need?
With an energy score of 5 out of 5, this breed likely requires substantial daily exercise, consistent with its history as a hunting hound.
What are the grooming requirements?
Grooming score is 2 out of 5, indicating low maintenance. The rough coat is blue-mottled and likely needs occasional brushing.
Is this breed suitable for apartment living?
Apartment suitability is scored 2 out of 5, suggesting it is not ideal for small spaces due to its high energy and independent nature.
How does the breed get along with children and other dogs?
Child suitability is 3 out of 5 and dog compatibility is 3 out of 5, indicating moderate compatibility that can vary with individual temperament and socialization.
Where does the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne originate?
It originates from Gascony, France, and was developed as an ancient French hound by crossing Grand Bleu de Gascogne with rough-coated griffon breeds.
Data transparency
✓ Published · VerifiedSources and review status
APIThe Dog API ↗The Dog API Terms of Service (effective 2023-07-01)
VETERINARY SOURCEWSAVA Global Nutrition Guidelines and Toolkit ↗Copyright; factual citation and original summary only
Image source: The Dog API. Last reviewed 7/20/2026.