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Braque Saint-Germain
Sporting breed from France
Breed overview
Reviewed · Database recordAbout the Braque Saint-Germain
The Braque Saint-Germain is a medium-sized sporting dog from France, known for its elegant, athletic build and distinctive white coat with orange markings. Its temperament is described as gentle, intelligent, affectionate, eager to please, and loyal. However, individual dogs may vary. The breed's recognition status varies by registry, and its exact history includes some uncertainty. Estimated adult weight ranges from 18 to 26 kg for both sexes, and estimated adult height ranges from 56 to 61 cm. The estimated lifespan is 12 to 14 years. Energy, trainability, grooming, and shedding are each rated 3 on a scale (likely 1-5), suggesting moderate levels. Child suitability, dog compatibility, and apartment suitability are also rated 3, indicating moderate adaptability, but individual experiences may differ.
Quick facts
Braque Saint-Germain at a glance
Sizemedium
Breed groupSporting
OriginFrance
Lifespan12–14 years
Male weight18–26 kilogram
Female weight18–26 kilogram
Male height56–61 centimetre
Female height56–61 centimetre
Origin and history
Where the breed comes from
The Braque Saint-Germain was developed in France, with origins linked to the royal kennels of Compiègne in the 1830s. According to one source, it resulted from crossings between English Pointers and French Braque breeds, and is believed to have involved an English Pointer gifted to King Charles X. The breed is named after the Saint-Germain-en-Laye region. However, the exact details of its development are not fully documented, and some historical claims may be uncertain. The breed is recognized by the FCI as a versatile gundog, but recognition status varies by other registries. Its history as a pointing dog is supported by its classification in the Sporting group, but specific working purposes beyond that are not confirmed by the supplied facts.
Physical characteristics
Structured dataSize, build and coat
Female
18–26 kilogramAdult weight56–61 centimetreAdult heightCoat typesPendingCoat colorsWhite with orange markingsRecognitionvaries by registryData methodai assisted draft
Temperament
Typical breed tendencies
Gentleintelligentaffectionateeager to pleaseloyal
Breed tendencies are general guidance. Individual behavior depends on genetics, socialization, training, health and environment.
Exercise, training and maintenance
1–5 methodologyDaily care profile
Moderate compared with other breeds
Moderate compared with other breeds
Moderate compared with other breeds
Moderate compared with other breeds
Family suitability
Home and household fit
Supervise every dog–child interaction.
Introductions and socialization still matter.
Exercise, enrichment and noise tolerance affect fit.
Climate suitability
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
A general morphology-based tendency. Individual dogs still require shade, shelter, water, acclimation and weather-appropriate activity. Method: climate-morphology-v1.
Health overview
Veterinary sources requiredHealth considerations
No Braque Saint-Germain-specific screening programme or peer-reviewed disorder-prevalence study is currently attached to this profile. This is not evidence that the breed has no health risks. Owners should use routine preventive veterinary care and discuss screening appropriate to the individual dog's history, examination and family line.
Veterinary disclaimer: This profile is educational and does not replace examination, diagnosis or treatment by a veterinarian.
Feeding overview
Nutrition and feeding
Research in progress
Reviewed feeding guidance will appear after an approved source is imported and editorially reviewed.
Decision support
Potential advantages and challenges
Potential advantages
- Commonly described as loyal.Supported by temperaments.loyal: true
Potential challenges
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Related comparisons
Compare this breed
Growth chart
Braque Saint-Germain puppy growth
Modeled estimates
Open interactive chart From puppy weight to adult size
Compare male and female growth, check weight by age and estimate mature size.
Adult male weight18–26 kilogramAdult female weight18–26 kilogramGrowth modeladult-range-size-model-v1
Preview only. Open the complete chart to adjust age, current weight and measurement units.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions
What is the size and lifespan of a Braque Saint-Germain?
The Braque Saint-Germain is a medium-sized breed. Estimated adult height is 56–61 cm for both males and females, and estimated adult weight is 18–26 kg for both sexes. The estimated lifespan is 12–14 years. These figures are modelled estimates and may vary.
What is the temperament of the Braque Saint-Germain?
The breed is described as gentle, intelligent, affectionate, eager to please, and loyal. However, not every individual dog will behave exactly the same; temperament can vary.
How much exercise does a Braque Saint-Germain need?
The breed has an energy score of 3 (on a scale likely 1–5), indicating a moderate energy level. Regular exercise is recommended, but specific requirements are not detailed in the supplied facts.
What are the grooming needs of a Braque Saint-Germain?
Grooming is rated 3 (moderate), and shedding is also rated 3. The coat is white with orange markings, but coat types are not specified. Routine grooming such as brushing is likely needed, but no specific instructions are provided.
Is the Braque Saint-Germain good for families or apartments?
Child suitability and dog compatibility are both rated 3 (moderate), suggesting the breed can be suitable for families with children and other dogs, but individual experiences may differ. Apartment suitability is also rated 3, indicating it may adapt to apartment living if given enough exercise, but it is not specifically recommended for small spaces.
Where does the Braque Saint-Germain originate from?
The breed originates from France, specifically developed in the 1830s at the royal kennels of Compiègne. It is named after the Saint-Germain-en-Laye region. The exact ancestry is uncertain but is believed to involve crosses between English Pointers and French Braque breeds.
Is the Braque Saint-Germain recognized by major kennel clubs?
Recognition status varies by registry. The breed is recognized by the FCI as a versatile gundog, but other registries may have different recognition statuses. The supplied facts do not specify recognition by all major clubs.
Data transparency
✓ Published · VerifiedSources and review status
APIThe Dog API ↗The Dog API Terms of Service (effective 2023-07-01)
VETERINARY SOURCEWSAVA Global Nutrition Guidelines and Toolkit ↗Copyright; factual citation and original summary only
Image source: The Dog API. Last reviewed 7/20/2026.