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Field Spaniel
Sporting breed from England
Breed overview
Reviewed · Database recordAbout the Field Spaniel
The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized sporting dog breed originating in England. It has a short coat that comes in black, liver, or roan colors. The breed is described as docile, intelligent, affectionate, gentle, and sensitive. Its energy level is rated 4 out of 5, and its trainability is also 4 out of 5. Grooming and shedding are both rated 3 out of 5. The breed is considered suitable for children (score 4) and generally compatible with other dogs (score 4). Apartment suitability is moderate (score 3). Adult males and females weigh an estimated 16 to 23 kg, with height estimated at 43 to 46 cm. Lifespan is estimated at 12 to 13 years. Recognition status varies by registry.
Quick facts
Field Spaniel at a glance
Sizemedium
Breed groupSporting
OriginEngland
Lifespan12–13 years
Male weight16–23 kilogram
Female weight16–23 kilogram
Male height43–46 centimetre
Female height43–46 centimetre
Origin and history
Where the breed comes from
The Field Spaniel was developed in England during the late 19th century. It was created from Cocker Spaniels and other spaniel varieties, initially bred for show purposes but later redeveloped for field work. The breed faced near extinction after World War II but was revived by dedicated breeders. Its exact history includes periods of uncertainty, particularly regarding the specific crosses and breeding goals that shaped the modern Field Spaniel. The breed's origins are firmly rooted in England, and it is classified within the Sporting group. However, details about its early development and the individuals responsible are not fully documented in the available sources.
Physical characteristics
Structured dataSize, build and coat
Female
16–23 kilogramAdult weight43–46 centimetreAdult heightCoat typesShortCoat colorsBlack, Liver, RoanRecognitionvaries by registryData methodai assisted draft
Temperament
Typical breed tendencies
Docileintelligentaffectionategentlesensitive
Breed tendencies are general guidance. Individual behavior depends on genetics, socialization, training, health and environment.
Exercise, training and maintenance
1–5 methodologyDaily care profile
Higher daily exercise demand
Typically responsive to training
Moderate compared with other breeds
Moderate compared with other breeds
Family suitability
Home and household fit
Supervise every dog–child interaction.
Introductions and socialization still matter.
Exercise, enrichment and noise tolerance affect fit.
Climate suitability
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
A general morphology-based tendency. Individual dogs still require shade, shelter, water, acclimation and weather-appropriate activity. Method: climate-morphology-v1.
Health overview
Veterinary sources requiredHealth considerations
No Field Spaniel-specific screening programme or peer-reviewed disorder-prevalence study is currently attached to this profile. This is not evidence that the breed has no health risks. Owners should use routine preventive veterinary care and discuss screening appropriate to the individual dog's history, examination and family line.
Veterinary disclaimer: This profile is educational and does not replace examination, diagnosis or treatment by a veterinarian.
Feeding overview
Nutrition and feeding
Research in progress
Reviewed feeding guidance will appear after an approved source is imported and editorially reviewed.
Decision support
Potential advantages and challenges
Potential advantages
- Typically responsive to consistent training.Supported by trainabilityScore: 4
- Can be a strong family match when socialized and supervised.Supported by childSuitability: 4
Potential challenges
- Higher daily exercise and enrichment needs may not suit every household.Supported by energyScore: 4
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Growth chart
Field Spaniel puppy growth
Modeled estimates
Open interactive chart From puppy weight to adult size
Compare male and female growth, check weight by age and estimate mature size.
Adult male weight16–23 kilogramAdult female weight16–23 kilogramGrowth modeladult-range-size-model-v1
Preview only. Open the complete chart to adjust age, current weight and measurement units.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions
What is the size and lifespan of a Field Spaniel?
The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized breed. Estimated adult weight for both males and females is 16 to 23 kg, and estimated height is 43 to 46 cm. Estimated lifespan is 12 to 13 years. These figures are modelled estimates and may vary.
What is the temperament of a Field Spaniel?
The breed is described as docile, intelligent, affectionate, gentle, and sensitive. Individual dogs may vary, and not every Field Spaniel will display all these traits consistently.
How much exercise does a Field Spaniel need?
The breed has an energy score of 4 out of 5, indicating a fairly high energy level. Regular exercise is important, but specific daily requirements are not provided in the available data.
What are the grooming needs of a Field Spaniel?
Grooming is rated 3 out of 5, suggesting moderate maintenance. The coat is short and comes in black, liver, or roan. Shedding is also rated 3 out of 5.
Is a Field Spaniel suitable for families with children or other dogs?
Child suitability is rated 4 out of 5, and dog compatibility is also 4 out of 5, indicating generally good fit. However, individual temperaments vary, so supervision and proper introduction are recommended.
Can a Field Spaniel live in an apartment?
Apartment suitability is rated 3 out of 5, meaning it may be possible but not ideal. The breed's energy level suggests a need for space and regular exercise.
Where did the Field Spaniel originate?
The Field Spaniel originated in England, developed in the late 19th century from Cocker Spaniels and other spaniel varieties. It was initially bred for show but later redeveloped for field work.
Data transparency
✓ Published · VerifiedSources and review status
APIThe Dog API ↗The Dog API Terms of Service (effective 2023-07-01)
VETERINARY SOURCEWSAVA Global Nutrition Guidelines and Toolkit ↗Copyright; factual citation and original summary only
Image source: The Dog API. Last reviewed 7/20/2026.