
Sporting breed from Italy
The Spinone Italiano is a large, robust, and muscular hunting dog with a distinctive dense wiry coat, expressive beard and eyebrows, and a patient, gentle expression. Bred for all-terrain hunting, it has a rugged yet versatile build and a methodical hunting style. Its temperament is described as gentle, patient, loyal, intelligent, docile, and affectionate. However, individual dogs may vary. The breed is classified in the Sporting group and originates from Italy. Its recognition status varies by registry. Estimated adult weight ranges from 32 to 37 kg for both males and females, and estimated adult height ranges from 58 to 69 cm for both sexes. The estimated lifespan is 10 to 12 years. Energy level is moderate (3 out of 5), trainability is above average (4 out of 5), grooming needs are moderate (3 out of 5), and shedding is low (2 out of 5). The breed is rated highly suitable for children (4 out of 5) and moderately compatible with other dogs (3 out of 5), but less suited for apartment living (2 out of 5).
The Spinone Italiano is an ancient Italian breed from the Piedmont region, with a history that may date back to 500 BC. It was developed as a versatile gundog for hunting in dense, thorny terrain. The breed has been known since at least the Renaissance and was valued for tracking, pointing, and retrieving. After World War II, the Spinone faced near extinction but was revived by dedicated enthusiasts. The exact timeline and details of its early development are not fully documented, and the breed's recognition status varies by registry. Its origins are firmly in Italy, and it remains a Sporting breed today.
Breed tendencies are general guidance. Individual behavior depends on genetics, socialization, training, health and environment.
Moderate compared with other breeds
Typically responsive to training
Moderate compared with other breeds
Lower shedding tendency
Supervise every dog–child interaction.
Introductions and socialization still matter.
Exercise, enrichment and noise tolerance affect fit.
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
A general morphology-based tendency. Individual dogs still require shade, shelter, water, acclimation and weather-appropriate activity. Method: climate-morphology-v1.
No Spinone Italiano-specific screening programme or peer-reviewed disorder-prevalence study is currently attached to this profile. This is not evidence that the breed has no health risks. Owners should use routine preventive veterinary care and discuss screening appropriate to the individual dog's history, examination and family line.
Veterinary disclaimer: This profile is educational and does not replace examination, diagnosis or treatment by a veterinarian.
Reviewed feeding guidance will appear after an approved source is imported and editorially reviewed.
Compare male and female growth, check weight by age and estimate mature size.
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The Spinone Italiano is a large breed. Estimated adult weight ranges from 32 to 37 kg for both males and females, and estimated adult height ranges from 58 to 69 cm for both sexes. The estimated lifespan is 10 to 12 years. These are modelled estimates and may vary.
The breed is described as gentle, patient, loyal, intelligent, docile, and affectionate. However, individual dogs may behave differently. Temperament is influenced by training, socialization, and genetics.
The Spinone has a moderate energy level (rated 3 out of 5). It requires regular exercise but is not excessively high-energy. Daily walks and playtime are recommended, but individual needs may vary.
Grooming needs are moderate (rated 3 out of 5). The breed has a wiry coat that requires regular brushing and occasional hand-stripping or professional grooming. Shedding is low (rated 2 out of 5).
The breed is rated highly suitable for children (4 out of 5) and moderately compatible with other dogs (3 out of 5). However, individual temperament and early socialization play a significant role in how a dog interacts with children and other pets.
The breed is less suited for apartment living (rated 2 out of 5). It is a large dog with moderate energy and does best in a home with a yard or access to open spaces. Apartment dwellers should ensure sufficient exercise.
The Spinone Italiano originates from Italy, specifically the Piedmont region. It is an ancient breed with a history that may date back to 500 BC, developed as a versatile gundog for hunting in dense terrain.
Image source: The Dog API. Last reviewed 7/20/2026.