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Rastreador Brasileiro
Hound breed from Brazil
Breed overview
Reviewed · Database recordAbout the Rastreador Brasileiro
The Rastreador Brasileiro is a large Brazilian scenthound with a short, dense coat. It was developed for tracking jaguar and other large game, known for its exceptional scenting ability, perseverance, and courage. The breed is described as courageous, intelligent, loyal, calm, alert, and work-focused. Its recognition status varies by registry. Note that individual temperaments can differ; these are general tendencies.
Quick facts
Rastreador Brasileiro at a glance
Sizelarge
Breed groupHound
OriginBrazil
Lifespan10–12 years
Male weight23–32 kilogram
Female weight23–32 kilogram
Male height61–69 centimetre
Female height61–69 centimetre
Origin and history
Where the breed comes from
The Rastreador Brasileiro originated in Brazil, developed from European scenthounds and local dogs for tracking jaguar and large game in Brazilian terrain. According to one source, the breed was declared extinct by the FCI in 1973 following a disease outbreak but was later reconstituted through a dedicated breeding project and granted definitive FCI recognition again in 2019. However, the exact timeline and details of this history are based on a single source and should be treated with caution. The breed's development reflects its purpose as a courageous and persevering tracker in challenging environments.
Physical characteristics
Structured dataSize, build and coat
Female
23–32 kilogramAdult weight61–69 centimetreAdult heightCoat typesShortCoat colorsPendingRecognitionvaries by registryData methodai assisted draft
Temperament
Typical breed tendencies
Courageousintelligentloyalcalmalertwork-focused
Breed tendencies are general guidance. Individual behavior depends on genetics, socialization, training, health and environment.
Exercise, training and maintenance
1–5 methodologyDaily care profile
Higher daily exercise demand
Typically responsive to training
Lower coat-maintenance demand
Moderate compared with other breeds
Family suitability
Home and household fit
Supervise every dog–child interaction.
Introductions and socialization still matter.
Exercise, enrichment and noise tolerance affect fit.
Climate suitability
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
A general morphology-based tendency. Individual dogs still require shade, shelter, water, acclimation and weather-appropriate activity. Method: climate-morphology-v1.
Health overview
Veterinary sources requiredHealth considerations
No Rastreador Brasileiro-specific screening programme or peer-reviewed disorder-prevalence study is currently attached to this profile. This is not evidence that the breed has no health risks. Owners should use routine preventive veterinary care and discuss screening appropriate to the individual dog's history, examination and family line.
Veterinary disclaimer: This profile is educational and does not replace examination, diagnosis or treatment by a veterinarian.
Feeding overview
Nutrition and feeding
Research in progress
Reviewed feeding guidance will appear after an approved source is imported and editorially reviewed.
Decision support
Potential advantages and challenges
Potential advantages
- Typically responsive to consistent training.Supported by trainabilityScore: 4
- Commonly described as loyal.Supported by temperaments.loyal: true
Potential challenges
- Higher daily exercise and enrichment needs may not suit every household.Supported by energyScore: 4
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Growth chart
Rastreador Brasileiro puppy growth
Modeled estimates
Open interactive chart From puppy weight to adult size
Compare male and female growth, check weight by age and estimate mature size.
Adult male weight23–32 kilogramAdult female weight23–32 kilogramGrowth modeladult-range-size-model-v1
Preview only. Open the complete chart to adjust age, current weight and measurement units.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions
What is the size and lifespan of a Rastreador Brasileiro?
Adult males and females both weigh an estimated 23–32 kg and stand 61–69 cm tall at the shoulder. Their estimated lifespan is 10–12 years. These figures are modelled estimates and may vary.
What is the temperament of the Rastreador Brasileiro?
The breed is described as courageous, intelligent, loyal, calm, alert, and work-focused. However, individual dogs may vary, and these traits are general tendencies rather than guarantees.
How much exercise does a Rastreador Brasileiro need?
With an energy score of 4 out of 5, this breed has high exercise needs. It was developed for tracking large game, so regular vigorous activity is important.
What are the grooming requirements?
Grooming needs are low (score 2 out of 5) due to the short coat. Shedding is moderate (score 3 out of 5). Occasional brushing should suffice.
Is the Rastreador Brasileiro suitable for apartments or families?
Apartment suitability is low (score 2 out of 5), likely due to size and exercise needs. Child suitability is moderate (score 3 out of 5), and dog compatibility is also moderate (score 3 out of 5). Early socialization and training are recommended.
Where does the Rastreador Brasileiro originate?
The breed originates from Brazil, developed from European scenthounds and local dogs for tracking jaguar and large game.
Is the Rastreador Brasileiro recognized by major kennel clubs?
Recognition status varies by registry. According to one source, the breed was declared extinct by the FCI in 1973 but later reconstituted and granted definitive FCI recognition in 2019. However, this information comes from a single source and should be verified.
Data transparency
✓ Published · VerifiedSources and review status
APIThe Dog API ↗The Dog API Terms of Service (effective 2023-07-01)
VETERINARY SOURCEWSAVA Global Nutrition Guidelines and Toolkit ↗Copyright; factual citation and original summary only
Image source: The Dog API. Last reviewed 7/20/2026.