
Hound breed from Brazil
The Rastreador Brasileiro is a large Brazilian scenthound with a short, dense coat. It was developed for tracking jaguar and other large game, known for its exceptional scenting ability, perseverance, and courage. The breed is described as courageous, intelligent, loyal, calm, alert, and work-focused. Its recognition status varies by registry. Note that individual temperaments can differ; these are general tendencies.
The Rastreador Brasileiro originated in Brazil, developed from European scenthounds and local dogs for tracking jaguar and large game in Brazilian terrain. According to one source, the breed was declared extinct by the FCI in 1973 following a disease outbreak but was later reconstituted through a dedicated breeding project and granted definitive FCI recognition again in 2019. However, the exact timeline and details of this history are based on a single source and should be treated with caution. The breed's development reflects its purpose as a courageous and persevering tracker in challenging environments.
Breed tendencies are general guidance. Individual behavior depends on genetics, socialization, training, health and environment.
Higher daily exercise demand
Typically responsive to training
Lower coat-maintenance demand
Moderate compared with other breeds
Supervise every dog–child interaction.
Introductions and socialization still matter.
Exercise, enrichment and noise tolerance affect fit.
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
A general morphology-based tendency. Individual dogs still require shade, shelter, water, acclimation and weather-appropriate activity. Method: climate-morphology-v1.
No Rastreador Brasileiro-specific screening programme or peer-reviewed disorder-prevalence study is currently attached to this profile. This is not evidence that the breed has no health risks. Owners should use routine preventive veterinary care and discuss screening appropriate to the individual dog's history, examination and family line.
Reviewed feeding guidance will appear after an approved source is imported and editorially reviewed.
Compare male and female growth, check weight by age and estimate mature size.
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Adult males and females both weigh an estimated 23–32 kg and stand 61–69 cm tall at the shoulder. Their estimated lifespan is 10–12 years. These figures are modelled estimates and may vary.
The breed is described as courageous, intelligent, loyal, calm, alert, and work-focused. However, individual dogs may vary, and these traits are general tendencies rather than guarantees.
With an energy score of 4 out of 5, this breed has high exercise needs. It was developed for tracking large game, so regular vigorous activity is important.
Grooming needs are low (score 2 out of 5) due to the short coat. Shedding is moderate (score 3 out of 5). Occasional brushing should suffice.
Apartment suitability is low (score 2 out of 5), likely due to size and exercise needs. Child suitability is moderate (score 3 out of 5), and dog compatibility is also moderate (score 3 out of 5). Early socialization and training are recommended.
The breed originates from Brazil, developed from European scenthounds and local dogs for tracking jaguar and large game.
Recognition status varies by registry. According to one source, the breed was declared extinct by the FCI in 1973 but later reconstituted and granted definitive FCI recognition in 2019. However, this information comes from a single source and should be verified.
Image source: The Dog API. Last reviewed 7/20/2026.