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Erbi Txakur
Scent Hound breed from Basque Country, Spain
Breed overview
Reviewed · Database recordAbout the Erbi Txakur
The Erbi Txakur is a medium-sized scent hound from the Basque Country, Spain. Estimated adult weight ranges from 15 to 20 kg and height from 48 to 56 cm for both sexes. Lifespan is estimated at 12 to 14 years. The breed is described as intelligent, energetic, alert, loyal, and work-focused. Its energy, trainability, grooming, shedding, child suitability, dog compatibility, and apartment suitability are all rated at 3 on a scale (likely 1-5, with 3 being moderate). Individual dogs may vary in temperament and behavior.
Quick facts
Erbi Txakur at a glance
Sizemedium
Breed groupScent Hound
OriginBasque Country, Spain
Lifespan12–14 years
Male weight15–20 kilogram
Female weight15–20 kilogram
Male height48–56 centimetre
Female height48–56 centimetre
Origin and history
Where the breed comes from
The Erbi Txakur is an ancient landrace breed from the Basque regions of Spain. According to one source, it was used for centuries by local hunters for its stamina and scenting ability in pursuit of hare and small game over challenging terrain. The breed is recognized by the Real Sociedad Canina de España (RSCE) and regional registries, but recognition status varies by registry. No specific dates or historical events are available in the supplied facts. As a scent hound, the Erbi Txakur was developed for hunting, emphasizing endurance and a keen sense of smell. The breed's origins are tied to the Basque Country, but the exact timeline of its development is not documented in the provided information. The breed's working purpose is inferred from its breed group and description, but no explicit historical records are given beyond the general statement of its use by local hunters.
Physical characteristics
Structured dataSize, build and coat
Female
15–20 kilogramAdult weight48–56 centimetreAdult heightCoat typesPendingCoat colorsPendingRecognitionvaries by registryData methodai assisted draft
Temperament
Typical breed tendencies
Intelligentenergeticalertloyalwork-focused
Breed tendencies are general guidance. Individual behavior depends on genetics, socialization, training, health and environment.
Exercise, training and maintenance
1–5 methodologyDaily care profile
Moderate compared with other breeds
Moderate compared with other breeds
Moderate compared with other breeds
Moderate compared with other breeds
Family suitability
Home and household fit
Supervise every dog–child interaction.
Introductions and socialization still matter.
Exercise, enrichment and noise tolerance affect fit.
Climate suitability
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
A general morphology-based tendency. Individual dogs still require shade, shelter, water, acclimation and weather-appropriate activity. Method: climate-morphology-v1.
Health overview
Veterinary sources requiredHealth considerations
No Erbi Txakur-specific screening programme or peer-reviewed disorder-prevalence study is currently attached to this profile. This is not evidence that the breed has no health risks. Owners should use routine preventive veterinary care and discuss screening appropriate to the individual dog's history, examination and family line.
Veterinary disclaimer: This profile is educational and does not replace examination, diagnosis or treatment by a veterinarian.
Feeding overview
Nutrition and feeding
Research in progress
Reviewed feeding guidance will appear after an approved source is imported and editorially reviewed.
Decision support
Potential advantages and challenges
Potential advantages
- Commonly described as loyal.Supported by temperaments.loyal: true
Potential challenges
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Growth chart
Erbi Txakur puppy growth
Modeled estimates
Open interactive chart From puppy weight to adult size
Compare male and female growth, check weight by age and estimate mature size.
Adult male weight15–20 kilogramAdult female weight15–20 kilogramGrowth modeladult-range-size-model-v1
Preview only. Open the complete chart to adjust age, current weight and measurement units.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions
What is the size and lifespan of an Erbi Txakur?
The Erbi Txakur is a medium-sized breed. Estimated adult weight for both males and females is 15 to 20 kg, and height is 48 to 56 cm. Estimated lifespan is 12 to 14 years. These are modelled estimates, not exact measurements.
What is the temperament of the Erbi Txakur?
The breed is described as intelligent, energetic, alert, loyal, and work-focused. However, individual dogs may vary. It is rated 3 out of 5 for child suitability and dog compatibility, suggesting moderate suitability, but this depends on socialization and training.
How much exercise does an Erbi Txakur need?
The breed has an energy score of 3 (moderate), indicating it needs regular exercise but not extreme amounts. As a scent hound bred for hunting, it likely enjoys activities that engage its nose and stamina, such as long walks or scent games.
What are the grooming requirements?
Grooming score is 3 (moderate). No specific coat types or colors are provided, so grooming needs are not detailed. Regular brushing and occasional baths are typical for moderate-shedding breeds.
Is the Erbi Txakur suitable for apartment living?
Apartment suitability is rated 3 (moderate). While it may adapt, its energy and work-focused nature suggest a home with a yard or access to outdoor activities is preferable.
Where does the Erbi Txakur originate from?
The breed originates from the Basque Country, Spain. It is an ancient landrace breed used by local hunters for pursuing hare and small game over challenging terrain.
Is the Erbi Txakur recognized by major kennel clubs?
Recognition status varies by registry. It is recognized by the Real Sociedad Canina de España (RSCE) and regional registries, but not all registries may recognize it. No specific information about other major kennel clubs is provided.
Data transparency
✓ Published · VerifiedSources and review status
APIThe Dog API ↗The Dog API Terms of Service (effective 2023-07-01)
VETERINARY SOURCEWSAVA Global Nutrition Guidelines and Toolkit ↗Copyright; factual citation and original summary only
Image source: The Dog API. Last reviewed 7/20/2026.