✓ Verified · Reviewed datavaries by registry
Dogue Brasileiro
Working breed from Brazil
Breed overview
Reviewed · Database recordAbout the Dogue Brasileiro
The Dogue Brasileiro is a large, powerful mastiff-type breed from Brazil, developed in the 1970s and 1980s. It has a short coat and is described as protective, loyal, intelligent, courageous, calm, and devoted. Its recognition status varies by registry; it is not recognized by major international kennel clubs but has an official breed standard in Brazil. The breed's size is estimated: males and females both weigh 36–50 kg and stand 56–66 cm tall. Lifespan is estimated at 9–12 years. Energy level is moderate (3/5), trainability is above average (4/5), and grooming needs are low (2/5). Shedding is moderate (3/5). Suitability with children is rated high (4/5), with other dogs moderate (3/5), and for apartment living low (2/5). Individual dogs may vary.
Quick facts
Dogue Brasileiro at a glance
Sizelarge
Breed groupWorking
OriginBrazil
Lifespan9–12 years
Male weight36–50 kilogram
Female weight36–50 kilogram
Male height56–66 centimetre
Female height56–66 centimetre
Origin and history
Where the breed comes from
The Dogue Brasileiro was developed in Brazil during the 1970s and 1980s. Breeders crossed various breeds including Boxers, Bullmastiffs, and local Brazilian breeds with the goal of creating a versatile family guardian and protection dog. The exact combination of breeds and the specific breeders involved are not detailed in available records. The breed has an official breed standard in Brazil, but it is not recognized by major international kennel clubs. Its recognition status varies by registry, meaning some organizations may recognize it while others do not. The breed's history is relatively recent, and its development was driven by a desire for a dog that combined guarding instincts with a calm, devoted temperament suitable for family life.
Physical characteristics
Structured dataSize, build and coat
Female
36–50 kilogramAdult weight56–66 centimetreAdult heightCoat typesShortCoat colorsPendingRecognitionvaries by registryData methodai assisted draft
Temperament
Typical breed tendencies
Protectiveloyalintelligentcourageouscalmdevoted
Breed tendencies are general guidance. Individual behavior depends on genetics, socialization, training, health and environment.
Exercise, training and maintenance
1–5 methodologyDaily care profile
Moderate compared with other breeds
Typically responsive to training
Lower coat-maintenance demand
Moderate compared with other breeds
Family suitability
Home and household fit
Supervise every dog–child interaction.
Introductions and socialization still matter.
Exercise, enrichment and noise tolerance affect fit.
Climate suitability
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
Modelled tendency · low confidence
A general morphology-based tendency. Individual dogs still require shade, shelter, water, acclimation and weather-appropriate activity. Method: climate-morphology-v1.
Health overview
Veterinary sources requiredHealth considerations
No Dogue Brasileiro-specific screening programme or peer-reviewed disorder-prevalence study is currently attached to this profile. This is not evidence that the breed has no health risks. Owners should use routine preventive veterinary care and discuss screening appropriate to the individual dog's history, examination and family line.
Veterinary disclaimer: This profile is educational and does not replace examination, diagnosis or treatment by a veterinarian.
Feeding overview
Nutrition and feeding
Research in progress
Reviewed feeding guidance will appear after an approved source is imported and editorially reviewed.
Decision support
Potential advantages and challenges
Potential advantages
- Typically responsive to consistent training.Supported by trainabilityScore: 4
- Can be a strong family match when socialized and supervised.Supported by childSuitability: 4
- Commonly described as loyal.Supported by temperaments.loyal: true
Potential challenges
Similar breeds
Continue comparing
Related comparisons
Compare this breed
Growth chart
Dogue Brasileiro puppy growth
Modeled estimates
Open interactive chart From puppy weight to adult size
Compare male and female growth, check weight by age and estimate mature size.
Adult male weight36–50 kilogramAdult female weight36–50 kilogramGrowth modeladult-range-size-model-v1
Preview only. Open the complete chart to adjust age, current weight and measurement units.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions
What is the size and lifespan of a Dogue Brasileiro?
The Dogue Brasileiro is a large breed. Estimated adult weight for both males and females is 36–50 kg, and height is 56–66 cm. Estimated lifespan is 9–12 years. These figures are modelled estimates and may vary.
What is the temperament of a Dogue Brasileiro?
The breed is described as protective, loyal, intelligent, courageous, calm, and devoted. However, individual dogs may differ. Early socialization and training are important.
How much exercise does a Dogue Brasileiro need?
The breed has a moderate energy level (rated 3 out of 5). Regular daily exercise is recommended, but individual needs may vary.
What are the grooming requirements?
Grooming needs are low (rated 2 out of 5) due to the short coat. Shedding is moderate (rated 3 out of 5). Regular brushing can help manage loose hair.
Is the Dogue Brasileiro good with children and other dogs?
Suitability with children is rated high (4 out of 5), and with other dogs moderate (3 out of 5). However, individual temperament and training play a significant role.
Can a Dogue Brasileiro live in an apartment?
Apartment suitability is rated low (2 out of 5). The breed is large and may be better suited to a home with space, though individual dogs can adapt with sufficient exercise.
Where does the Dogue Brasileiro originate?
The breed originates from Brazil, developed in the 1970s and 1980s. It has an official breed standard in Brazil but is not recognized by major international kennel clubs.
Data transparency
✓ Published · VerifiedSources and review status
APIThe Dog API ↗The Dog API Terms of Service (effective 2023-07-01)
VETERINARY SOURCEWSAVA Global Nutrition Guidelines and Toolkit ↗Copyright; factual citation and original summary only
Image source: The Dog API. Last reviewed 7/20/2026.